How First Premier Credit Cards Work and Cost
Understanding First Premier Credit Card Structure and Basic Features First Premier Bank issues credit cards that operate differently from traditional credit...
Understanding First Premier Credit Card Structure and Basic Features
First Premier Bank issues credit cards that operate differently from traditional credit cards offered by major banks. These cards are structured specifically for people who have limited credit history, poor credit scores, or difficulty obtaining credit through conventional channels. Unlike standard credit cards where the bank extends unsecured credit, First Premier cards function as secured credit products in most cases, meaning the cardholder must deposit money into a savings account that serves as collateral for the credit line.
The basic structure works like this: when you open an account, you deposit funds into a designated savings account. First Premier then grants you a credit line, typically ranging from $300 to $2,500, based on your deposit amount and other factors. You receive a physical card and can use it to make purchases, just like a traditional credit card. The key difference is that your savings account balance acts as security for the bank against the risk of non-payment.
First Premier credit cards report to all three major credit bureaus (Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion). This reporting is a central feature because it means your payment activity gets recorded on your credit report. Making on-time payments demonstrates responsible credit management to potential lenders. This distinguishes First Premier cards from prepaid cards, which typically do not report to credit bureaus and therefore do not help build credit history.
The cards come in different variants. The First Premier Mastercard is the primary product, available as either a secured card or, in some cases, an unsecured option for existing customers with strong payment history. First Premier also offers specialty cards targeted at specific situations, though product availability varies by location and individual circumstances.
Practical takeaway: First Premier cards function as secured credit cards where your deposit secures your credit line, and your payment behavior gets reported to credit bureaus. This structure differs fundamentally from prepaid cards and serves a specific purpose in credit-building strategies.
Annual Fees, Monthly Fees, and Other Charges
First Premier credit cards carry several fees that cardholders need to understand before committing to an account. The annual membership fee typically ranges from $36 to $99, depending on the specific card product and your credit situation. This fee represents one of the most significant ongoing costs and is charged once per year to your account. Unlike some other cards that waive annual fees after good payment history, First Premier generally charges this fee throughout your relationship with the bank.
In addition to the annual fee, First Premier charges a monthly maintenance fee, usually ranging from $1 to $10. This fee is typically charged directly to your card account each month, regardless of whether you use the card. Some versions of First Premier cards charge this monthly fee, while others may structure fees differently. These monthly charges add up significantly over time—a $10 monthly maintenance fee amounts to $120 per year on top of the annual membership fee.
First Premier also imposes various other charges for specific actions or situations:
- Late payment fees: Typically $35 per late payment. A payment is generally considered late if it arrives after the due date shown on your billing statement.
- Over-limit fees: If you attempt to charge more than your credit limit, First Premier may charge an over-limit fee, usually around $35. However, many cards now decline transactions that would exceed your limit rather than charging a fee.
- Foreign transaction fees: If you use your card internationally, First Premier charges a percentage of the transaction amount, typically 1-3% depending on the card.
- Cash advance fees: Withdrawing cash using your card at ATMs or through cash advances typically costs 3-5% of the amount withdrawn, with a minimum fee (often $5 or $10).
- Return payment fees: If a check or electronic payment you make bounces due to insufficient funds, First Premier charges a return payment fee, usually $25-$35.
The interest rate on First Premier cards represents another significant cost. Annual Percentage Rates (APRs) typically range from 19.99% to 34.99%, significantly higher than rates on standard credit cards from major banks, which average 15-20%. This high APR means that any balance you carry will accrue interest quickly. For example, a $500 balance with a 29.99% APR costs approximately $12.50 per month in interest alone.
Practical takeaway: Factor all fees into your decision—annual fees, monthly maintenance fees, late fees, and the high interest rate combine to make First Premier cards expensive unless you pay your balance in full each month and avoid late payments and over-limit situations.
How Credit Limits Work and Deposit Requirements
First Premier credit limits connect directly to the deposit you make when opening your account. This is the fundamental characteristic of a secured credit card. The deposit requirement typically starts at $500 minimum for a basic account, though some promotions may offer lower starting points. Your credit limit is generally set between 100-150% of your deposit amount, depending on First Premier's underwriting criteria at the time of account opening.
Here's how the deposit system functions: You send First Premier your deposit money, which gets placed in a savings account held by the bank. This account typically earns minimal interest—often 0.01% to 0.05% annually, which generates barely any income on your balance. The bank holds this money throughout your relationship with them. Your credit limit is then established based on this deposit. If you deposit $500, your credit limit might be set at $500-$750. If you deposit $1,000, your limit might be $1,000-$1,500.
Importantly, your deposit remains separate from your credit line. You cannot spend your deposit money directly. If you need access to your deposit, you must request it through formal processes, typically requiring account closure or after demonstrating responsible credit behavior for an extended period. Some cardholders report that First Premier will gradually increase their credit limit above their deposit amount after 12-24 months of perfect payment history, though this is not a guarantee.
The deposit also does not reduce the balance you owe on the card itself. If you charge $300 on your $500 limit card, you owe $300 to First Premier, and your $500 deposit remains held separately. You must make regular monthly payments on the $300 balance while your $500 deposit sits in the savings account earning minimal interest.
First Premier's underwriting may also consider other factors beyond your deposit when setting limits. Your credit score, income, existing debts, and payment history with other lenders all factor into the initial credit limit determination. Some applicants receive limits lower than their deposit amount (such as a $300 limit with a $500 deposit), while others might receive limits higher than their deposit after the initial underwriting process.
Practical takeaway: Your deposit serves as collateral, not available funds. Understand that you're tying up money in an account earning almost no interest while paying high fees and interest rates on amounts you actually charge to the card.
Interest Rates, APR Calculations, and How Charges Accumulate
First Premier credit cards charge interest rates substantially higher than mainstream credit cards. The APR—Annual Percentage Rate—represents the yearly cost of borrowing expressed as a percentage. First Premier's APRs typically range from 19.99% to 34.99%, and some cards have charged even higher rates historically. For comparison, average credit card APRs across the industry currently hover around 15-20%, and premium cards for people with excellent credit offer rates as low as 5-10%.
Understanding how interest compounds helps clarify the cost of carrying a balance. If you maintain a $1,000 balance on a First Premier card with a 29.99% APR, the bank charges interest monthly. The formula is straightforward: (Balance × APR) ÷ 12 = Monthly Interest. Using the example above: ($1,000 × 0.2999) ÷ 12 = approximately $25 per month in interest charges alone. Over a year, that's $300 in interest on a $1,000 balance—before you reduce the principal at all.
First Premier uses the daily balance method to calculate interest on most of their cards. Here's how this works: Each day, the bank tracks your balance. At the end of your billing cycle, First Premier adds up all the daily balances and calculates an average. Interest is then charged on that
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