Free Guide to Closing Your Robinhood Account
Understanding Why You Might Want to Close Your Robinhood Account People close investment accounts for many different reasons. Some investors move their money...
Understanding Why You Might Want to Close Your Robinhood Account
People close investment accounts for many different reasons. Some investors move their money to other brokerage firms that offer different features or lower costs. Others stop trading altogether and prefer to keep their money in savings accounts or other types of investments. Still others have found that a particular platform doesn't match their investing style or goals.
Robinhood is a stock trading platform that became popular because it offers commission-free trading—meaning you don't pay fees when you buy or sell stocks. The company launched in 2013 and quickly attracted millions of users, especially younger investors. However, not every platform works for every person. Some users discover they prefer more research tools, different customer service options, or access to other types of investments like bonds or mutual funds that Robinhood doesn't offer.
Understanding your reason for closing matters because it affects how you should handle the process. If you're moving to another broker, you'll want to know how to transfer your positions rather than selling everything. If you're stepping away from investing temporarily, you might want to keep the account open but inactive. If you've decided investing isn't for you right now, closing completely makes sense.
The closure process itself is straightforward and takes only a few steps. Robinhood doesn't charge fees to close an account, and the company won't try to convince you to stay. Before you start, take time to review what's currently in your account—stocks, cash, fractional shares, and any pending orders or transfers. This preparation makes the actual closing process much smoother.
Practical takeaway: Before closing your account, write down what you own and why you're leaving. This helps you make informed decisions about whether to transfer positions, sell holdings, or take other actions.
Steps to Close Your Robinhood Account
Closing a Robinhood account happens through the mobile app or website. The process begins by accessing your account settings. On the mobile app, you'll typically find this in the menu—look for a profile icon or hamburger menu button. On the web version, account settings usually appear in the upper right corner where your account information displays.
Once you're in settings, look for an option related to "Account" or "Profile." Robinhood's interface organizes these options clearly, and you should see a section for account management. Within account settings, you're looking for language like "Close Account" or "Deactivate Account." Don't confuse this with simply logging out—logging out keeps your account active, while closing removes it permanently.
When you click on the close account option, Robinhood will display important information about what happens next. The company will show you your current account balance and any positions you still hold. This is your last chance to review what's in the account. If you see stocks or cash you weren't expecting, stop and address those items before proceeding.
Robinhood requires that your account have a zero balance before it can be closed. This means you must sell all stocks and have no cash remaining in the account. If you have unsettled cash—money from recent sales that hasn't finished processing—you'll need to wait for that settlement period to complete. This typically takes two business days. The platform won't let you close the account until everything is settled and the balance is truly zero.
After confirming you want to close, Robinhood will ask you to verify this decision. This might include confirming through email or entering a security code. Once you complete verification, the account closes. You'll receive a confirmation email from Robinhood. Your account will no longer be active, and you won't be able to log in or place trades.
Practical takeaway: Create a checklist: verify account balance, sell remaining positions, wait for settlement if needed, access account settings, select close account, and confirm. This step-by-step approach prevents mistakes.
Handling Your Money and Investments Before Closing
The most important part of closing your account is deciding what to do with your money and stocks. You have several options, and choosing the right one depends on your situation. If you're moving to a different brokerage, you might transfer your positions rather than selling them. If you're leaving the stock market for now, you'll need to sell everything and withdraw the money.
Transferring positions to another broker is called an "ACAT transfer" or "Asset Transfer." This process moves your stocks from Robinhood to your new brokerage without forcing you to sell them. The benefit is that you avoid selling at potentially bad times, and you don't trigger tax events by closing positions. To do this, you don't actually close your Robinhood account first. Instead, you initiate the transfer through your new broker. They handle contacting Robinhood, and Robinhood transfers your positions to the new account. Once the transfer completes, you can then close the Robinhood account.
If you're selling everything, use Robinhood's sell function to convert your stocks to cash. You can sell individual stocks by finding them in your holdings and selecting the sell option. If you own fractional shares—portions of stocks rather than whole shares—Robinhood will sell these too. The company allows fractional share sales, so you can close out completely. After selling, your account will show only cash.
Once everything is converted to cash, you need to withdraw that money from Robinhood. You can transfer it to a linked bank account. Go to the account menu and find the transfer or withdrawal option. Select the bank account you want to use (you may need to link one if you haven't already), enter the amount, and confirm. Robinhood processes most withdrawals within one to three business days, depending on your bank.
Be aware of tax implications. If you've held stocks for less than a year and sell them at a profit, that's a short-term capital gain, which is taxed as ordinary income. Long-term gains (stocks held over one year) receive lower tax rates. If you've held stocks at a loss, selling those can offset gains elsewhere. You don't need to address taxes immediately, but track your sales because you'll report them when you file taxes.
Practical takeaway: Before closing, decide: transfer positions to another broker, or sell everything and withdraw cash? If transferring, start the process through your new broker first, not through Robinhood.
What Happens to Your Account History and Records
After you close your Robinhood account, the account becomes inactive, but the historical records don't disappear. Robinhood keeps records of your transactions for legal and tax purposes. The specific timeframe depends on regulations, but generally brokerages maintain records for at least six years. This is important for you because you'll need documentation of your trades for tax reporting.
Before you close your account, download or save your account statements and transaction history. You can find this information in the statements section of your account. Robinhood typically offers a way to download statements as PDF files. Get statements for every month or year you held the account, especially focusing on the year you close it. You need documentation of sales for tax reporting to the IRS.
Even after your account closes, you can sometimes retrieve historical information by contacting Robinhood. The company maintains customer service options, and representatives can provide transaction details if you need them later. However, it's much simpler to download everything while you still have access to your active account.
If you received a 1099 form from Robinhood (which reports investment income and gains), keep that document with your tax records. You won't receive another one after closing because you no longer have an active account, but any 1099s you received during the years you traded need to be filed with your tax return. If you made trades, sold stocks at gains, or received dividends, a 1099 will be issued. If your account had minimal activity and no gains or income, you might not receive one.
One thing to understand: closing your Robinhood account does not affect your credit score. Investment accounts don't appear on credit reports the way bank accounts or loans do. You won't see any impact on your credit if you close this account.
Practical takeaway: Download all statements and transaction history before closing. Save these files in at least two locations (like your computer and a cloud storage service) so you have them for tax purposes.
Potential Issues and How to Handle Them
Sometimes the account closure process encounters obstacles. One common
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